MCQ Detailed View

Banu Adi.Hazrat Umar ibn Al-Khattab (R.A), famously known as Umar Farooq, belonged to the Banu Adi clan of the larger Quraysh tribe in Makkah. This sub-tribe was known for its nobility and influence but was not among the wealthiest clans. Despite this, Hazrat Umar (R.A) rose to become one of the most respected and powerful leaders in Islamic history.

He was born around 584 CE in Makkah and belonged to a family known for its strong character, honesty, and bravery. Before accepting Islam, Hazrat Umar (R.A) was a staunch opponent of the new religion. However, his heart changed after reading verses from Surah Ta-Ha, and he accepted Islam in the 7th year of Prophethood. His conversion was a turning point for the Muslim community, and he began openly practicing and defending Islam.

As the second Caliph of Islam, Hazrat Umar (R.A) led with justice, wisdom, and humility. His leadership expanded the Islamic empire across vast regions, including Persia, Egypt, and the Levant. He introduced many reforms in governance, law, and public administration that laid the foundation for Islamic rule.

Important facts:

• Father’s name: Al-Khattab ibn Nufayl


• Clan: Banu Adi (a branch of Quraysh)


• Known for: Justice, administrative skills, and expansion of the Islamic state


• Title: Al-Farooq (the one who distinguishes truth from falsehood)

Conclusion: Hazrat Umar (R.A) belonged to the Banu Adi clan. His legacy as a leader continues to inspire Muslims around the world. Understanding his lineage helps us appreciate his character and the strength he brought to the early Muslim Ummah.