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1 ISLAMIC STUDIES MCQS

How many Farz (obligatory acts) are there in Wuzoo (وضو)?

  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
Correct Answer: B. 4

Detailed Explanation

In Islam, performing Wuzoo (وضو) is essential for offering Salah (prayer). It is a spiritual and physical purification process. According to the Qur’an and Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh), there are 4 Farz (obligatory) acts in Wuzoo. These acts must be completed correctly for Wuzoo to be valid.



These Farz acts are directly mentioned in the Qur’an in Surah Al-Ma’idah (5:6), which outlines the steps for ablution. If any of these steps are missed, the Wuzoo is incomplete and Salah cannot be performed.



Key Facts:



  • Total Obligatory Acts: 4

  • 1. Washing the Face: From the hairline to the chin and from ear to ear

  • 2. Washing Both Arms: From the fingertips up to the elbows

  • 3. Masah (Wiping) of Head: At least a quarter of the head must be wiped with wet hands

  • 4. Washing Both Feet: Up to and including the ankles

  • Quranic Reference: Surah Al-Ma’idah (5:6)



These four steps are the foundation of Wuzoo. While there are other Sunnah acts (like rinsing the mouth or nose), skipping any of the Farz acts makes the Wuzoo invalid. Scholars from all major Islamic schools of thought agree on these essentials.



Understanding these basics is important not only for adults but also for children learning how to pray. Correct Wuzoo ensures the purity required for standing before Allah in Salah.

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