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1 ISLAMIC STUDIES MCQS

In Islamic teachings, what is the literal meaning of the Arabic word “Jinn” (الجن)?

  • Creature
  • Hidden
  • The first creature
  • The Devil
Correct Answer: B. Hidden

Detailed Explanation

In Islamic teachings, the word Jinn (الجن) literally means “hidden” or “concealed”. It comes from the Arabic root word “جَنَّ” (janna), which means to hide or cover. The same root is used in words like "jannah" (paradise, a hidden garden) and "janin" (embryo, hidden in the womb).

Jinn are a creation of Allah mentioned in the Quran and Hadith. They are part of the unseen world (Al-Ghaib) and live in a realm that is hidden from human eyes. The Quran mentions in Surah Al-Hijr (15:27): “And the jinn We created before from scorching fire.”



According to Islamic belief, Jinn were created from smokeless fire before the creation of humans. They are intelligent beings, capable of choice, just like humans. Some of them are believers (Muslims), while others are disbelievers. The Quran also has a full chapter named after them: Surah Al-Jinn (Chapter 72), which discusses their nature, how they listened to the Quran, and how some among them believed in the message of Islam.



They live in communities, eat, drink, and die. They can move fast, take different shapes, and even influence human thoughts and actions, though only by the will of Allah. However, they are not all evil — many Jinns worship Allah and obey Him.



People often confuse Jinn with “devils” (Shayatin). In Islamic belief, all devils are Jinn, but not all Jinn are devils. Iblis, the one who refused to bow to Adam (A.S), is a Jinn as mentioned in Surah Al-Kahf (18:50).



Key Facts:



  • Word “Jinn” means: Hidden or Concealed

  • Created from: Smokeless fire (Surah Al-Hijr 15:27)

  • Nature: Unseen, intelligent, capable of choice

  • Quran Chapter: Surah Al-Jinn (72)

  • Types: Believers and Disbelievers

  • Difference: Not all Jinn are devils, but all devils (Shayatin) are Jinn

  • Famous Jinn: Iblis, who disobeyed Allah



The literal meaning of “Jinn” reflects their hidden nature. They are a powerful reminder of the unseen forces that exist in the universe. Understanding Jinn helps us appreciate the depth of Islamic knowledge and the balance between the seen and unseen worlds.

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