Who was executed for falsely claiming Prophethood during the reign of Abdul Malik ibn Marwan?

The correct answer is Harith al-Kadhdhab (Harith al-Dimashqi). He was a person who falsely claimed Prophethood during the Umayyad period, particularly during the reign of Caliph Abdul Malik ibn Marwan. His claim was regarded as a rejection of the Islamic... Read More

1 ISLAMIC STUDIES MCQS

Who was executed for falsely claiming Prophethood during the reign of Abdul Malik ibn Marwan?

  • Ghulam Muhammad
  • Harith al-Kadhdhab (Harith al-Dimashqi)
  • Muhammad Khalid
  • None of These
Correct Answer: B. Harith al-Kadhdhab (Harith al-Dimashqi)

Detailed Explanation

The correct answer is Harith al-Kadhdhab (Harith al-Dimashqi). He was a person who falsely claimed Prophethood during the Umayyad period, particularly during the reign of Caliph Abdul Malik ibn Marwan. His claim was regarded as a rejection of the Islamic belief that Prophet Muhammad ﷺ is the final Prophet.


Harith al-Dimashqi became known for making false religious claims in the region of Damascus. Historical accounts describe him as a person who claimed to receive divine revelation and attempted to attract followers. His activities created religious and political concerns during the Umayyad period.


Important Points



  • Name: Harith al-Dimashqi

  • Also known as: Harith al-Kadhdhab

  • Claim: False claim of Prophethood

  • Period: Umayyad Caliphate

  • Caliph: Abdul Malik ibn Marwan

  • Region associated with him: Damascus


The belief in the finality of Prophethood (Khatm-e-Nubuwwat) is a fundamental doctrine in Islam. Muslims believe that Prophet Muhammad ﷺ was the last Prophet of Allah, and no prophet would come after him. Therefore, claims of Prophethood after Muhammad ﷺ were rejected by the Muslim community.


Historical sources describe Harith's claims as unusual and report that he was eventually captured and executed during the reign of Abdul Malik ibn Marwan. His story is therefore mentioned in Islamic history in connection with false claims of Prophethood during the Umayyad period.


The other names given in the options do not correspond to the individual traditionally identified with this event. The commonly cited answer in Islamic History MCQs is Harith al-Dimashqi, also known as Harith al-Kadhdhab.

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