What is the share of a son in Islamic inheritance compared with a daughter?

The correct answer is Twice the daughter’s share. Islamic inheritance law provides specific rules for distributing the property of a deceased person among eligible heirs. When sons and daughters inherit together, the Quran establishes that the share of a male... Read More

1 ISLAMIC STUDIES MCQS

What is the share of a son in Islamic inheritance compared with a daughter?

  • Equal to the daughter’s share
  • Twice the daughter’s share
  • Three times the daughter’s share
  • None of These
Correct Answer: B. Twice the daughter’s share

Detailed Explanation

The correct answer is Twice the daughter’s share. Islamic inheritance law provides specific rules for distributing the property of a deceased person among eligible heirs. When sons and daughters inherit together, the Quran establishes that the share of a male heir is equal to the share of two females. This principle is mentioned in Surah An-Nisa (4:11).


The rule is commonly expressed as “for the male, the share of two females.” This means that when a son and daughter are both eligible to inherit from the same deceased person, the son's share is generally twice the daughter's share in that particular inheritance arrangement.


Important Points



  • A son's share is twice a daughter's share when they inherit together under this rule.

  • The principle is mentioned in Surah An-Nisa, verse 11.

  • Islamic inheritance has detailed rules for different heirs.

  • The actual distribution depends on which legal heirs are surviving at the time of inheritance.

  • The rule should not be understood as saying that every male always receives twice the share of every female in every inheritance situation.


For example, if an estate is to be divided between one son and one daughter under the relevant rule, the property is divided into three portions: the son receives two portions, while the daughter receives one portion. The exact calculation can change when other heirs, such as parents or spouses, are also entitled to shares.

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