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1 ISLAMIC STUDIES MCQS

The pillars of Islam in proper order are?

  • Salat, Zakat, Soam, Hajj and Shahadatain
  • Shahadatain, Salat, Zakat, Soam and Hajj
  • Soam, Salat, Zakat, Hajj and Shahadetain
  • Shahadatain, Salat,, Hajj, Soam and Zakat
Correct Answer: B. Shahadatain, Salat, Zakat, Soam and Hajj

Detailed Explanation

The five pillars of Islam form the foundation of a Muslim’s faith and actions. These essential acts are not only religious obligations but also shape the identity of every practicing Muslim. The correct and divine order as taught by Prophet Muhammad (SAW) is: **Shahadatain (faith), Salat (prayer), Zakat (charity), Soam (fasting), and Hajj (pilgrimage).**

1. Shahadatain (Faith or Declaration of Faith): This is the core belief of Islam — testifying that there is no deity except Allah, and Muhammad (SAW) is His final Messenger. Without this belief, none of the other pillars hold religious value.

2. Salat (Prayer): The daily five prayers are the spiritual connection between a believer and Allah. They are performed at fixed times throughout the day and are a sign of discipline, devotion, and submission.

3. Zakat (Almsgiving): Zakat is the act of giving a fixed portion (2.5%) of one’s accumulated wealth annually to the needy. It purifies wealth and reduces inequality in society.

4. Soam (Fasting during Ramadan): Muslims fast from dawn to sunset in the month of Ramadan, abstaining from food, drink, and worldly desires. It is a time for self-purification and increased worship.

5. Hajj (Pilgrimage to Makkah): This is a once-in-a-lifetime obligation for those who are financially and physically able. It reflects unity, submission, and the legacy of Prophet Ibrahim (AS).

By following these pillars in order, a Muslim builds a strong foundation for faith and practice. This sequence was confirmed in the Hadith of Jibreel (AS) and is unanimously agreed upon by scholars.

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