Youm-ul-Furqan refers to which Ghazwa (battle) in Islamic history?

Youm-ul-Furqan refers to the historic Battle of Badr (Ghazwa-e-Badr), which took place on the 17th of Ramadan in the 2nd year after Hijrah (624 CE). The word “Furqan” means “the criterion” — a clear distinction between truth and falsehood. This title highlights the day when Allah granted victory to the believers against the disbelievers of Makkah, affirming the triumph of truth, faith, and perseverance.

The Battle of Badr was the first major battle fought between the Muslims of Madinah, led by the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), and the Quraysh of Makkah. Despite being heavily outnumbered — 313 Muslims against nearly 1,000 enemy soldiers — the Muslims achieved a decisive victory through unity, strong faith, and divine support. This event not only strengthened the foundation of Islam in Arabia but also demonstrated that faith and patience could overcome power and numbers.

The Quran (Surah Al-Anfal, Verse 41) refers to this day as “Youm-ul-Furqan,” emphasizing its importance as the day when Allah separated right from wrong and supported His true servants. It stands as a symbol of courage, divine justice, and unwavering belief in Allah’s promise.

Key Facts:

• Youm-ul-Furqan means “The Day of Distinction.”


• Refers to the Battle of Badr.


• Fought on the 17th of Ramadan, 2 A.H. (624 CE).


• Muslims: 313 | Quraysh: ~1,000.


• Location: Near a well at Badr, southwest of Madinah.


• Quranic Reference: Surah Al-Anfal (8:41).

In summary, Youm-ul-Furqan marks one of the most glorious victories in Islamic history — a day that symbolizes faith, unity, and divine assistance. It remains a reminder that true strength lies in trust in Allah and steadfast belief in righteousness.