The correct answer is that Hazrat Mekael (AS) is responsible to make rain and supply food to Allah’s creatures.Within the complex and highly organized administrative framework of the celestial world in Islam, Hazrat Mekael (also referred to as Mika'il) stands... Read More
The correct answer is that Hazrat Mekael (AS) is responsible to make rain and supply food to Allah’s creatures.Within the complex and highly organized administrative framework of the celestial world in Islam, Hazrat Mekael (also referred to as Mika'il) stands as one of the four principal archangels. While many are familiar with his name, his specific role is foundational to the physical existence of every living being on Earth. He is the overseer of the natural forces that sustain life, primarily tasked with the management of the atmosphere, the regulation of rainfall, and the equitable distribution of sustenance (Rizq).
Linguistically and historically, the name Mekael is often associated with the concept of mercy and providence. In Islamic theology, his duties are not merely mechanical but are viewed as an extension of the Creator’s attribute of Ar-Rahman (The Most Merciful). While Hazrat Jibraeel (AS) is the intermediary for spiritual life through the delivery of revelation, Hazrat Mekael (AS) is the intermediary for physical life. Every raindrop that falls, every seed that germinates, and every creature that finds its nourishment is said to be under the supervision of the department managed by this archangel.
Hazrat Mekael (AS) is one of the few angels mentioned specifically by name in the Quran. In Surah Al-Baqarah (2:98), his name appears alongside Hazrat Jibraeel (AS), where it is stated: "Whoever is an enemy to Allah and His angels and His messengers and Jibraeel and Mika'il - then indeed, Allah is an enemy to the disbelievers." This explicit mention elevates his status within the angelic hierarchy, placing him among the elite leaders of the heavenly hosts.
Historical narrations and Hadith literature further elaborate on his presence. It is described that he is an angel of immense stature and power, yet he is often depicted as having a personality of gravity and awe. A well-known tradition mentions that since the creation of Hell, Hazrat Mekael (AS) has never been seen smiling, a reflection of the profound responsibility and awareness of the divine presence that characterizes his existence.
The role of Hazrat Mekael (AS) also involves the command over a vast number of subordinate angels who assist in the intricate details of nature. These angels are responsible for moving clouds, directing winds, and ensuring that water reaches specific patches of land according to a divine decree. This system illustrates the Islamic view of the universe not as a chaotic machine, but as a finely tuned environment managed by sentient, celestial beings.
By ensuring the supply of food to all creatures—from the smallest insects to the largest mammals—Mekael’s function represents the continuity of the biological cycle. His role is vital because it connects the divine command to the physical reality of the ecosystem. Understanding his duties provides a deeper insight into how Islamic tradition explains the interaction between the spiritual realm and the laws of physics that govern our daily lives.
Discussion
Leave a Comment