Every Muslim must understand the basics of belief, and one of the key terms used is Aqeeda.
The word ‘Aqeeda’ is derived from the Arabic root word ‘Aqd’. In Arabic, Aqd means to tie, bind, or knot. This idea of binding or tying is very meaningful when we talk about belief because it reflects how a Muslims heart and mind are firmly tied to faith in Allah and the teachings of Islam.

In Islamic terminology, Aqeeda refers to the set of core beliefs that every Muslim must hold in their heart. These beliefs are not just ideas or opinions — they are strong, unshakable truths that form the foundation of Islamic faith. These include belief in the Oneness of Allah, the Prophethood of Muhammad (PBUH), the Day of Judgment, angels, holy books, and divine destiny (Qadar).

Just as a knot is tied firmly, a person’s belief must also be strong, clear, and not easily shaken. This is why the term Aqeeda uses the root Aqd — to show firmness and strength in belief.

The importance of Aqeeda in Islam is very high because it affects every part of a Muslim’s life. Without the right belief, actions have no value in the eyes of Allah. That’s why Muslims first learn the correct Aqeeda from the Quran and teachings of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) before performing other religious duties like prayer, fasting, or Hajj.

Aqeeda also unites Muslims as one Ummah (community), because all Muslims share the same core beliefs. Differences in small matters may exist, but the foundation remains the same. That’s why understanding where the word comes from — Aqd — helps us understand how important and strong our belief must be.

This knowledge is not only important for religious understanding but also helps students preparing for Islamic MCQs and exams. It gives background to a common term and strengthens their grasp of key Islamic concepts.