MCQ Detailed View

When Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) left Madina in the 6th Hijri for Umrah with around 1,400 companions, he appointed Muhammad bin Muslimah (R.A) as the acting governor of Madina. This journey led to the historical event known as the Treaty of Hudaibiya.

Muhammad bin Muslimah (R.A) was a well-trusted and brave companion of the Prophet (PBUH). He had a strong sense of justice, loyalty, and leadership. Because of his honesty and wisdom, he was often given important responsibilities, especially in the Prophet’s absence.

The Treaty of Hudaibiya was a peace agreement between the Muslims of Madina and the Quraysh of Makkah. Although the Prophet (PBUH) intended only to perform Umrah, the Quraysh blocked his entry. After long negotiations, a 10-year peace treaty was signed. Even though some companions were disappointed with the terms, this treaty turned out to be a major victory for Islam as it allowed peaceful spread of the message.

During this critical time, it was important for the Prophet (PBUH) to leave Madina in safe hands. Muhammad bin Muslimah (R.A) fulfilled this duty with dedication. He managed the city’s affairs, maintained peace and order, and protected the people of Madina while the Prophet and most of the army were away.

Who was Muhammad bin Muslimah?

• He belonged to the Ansar, from the tribe of Aws.


• He accepted Islam early and participated in key battles like Badr, Uhud, and Khandaq.


• He was known for his trustworthiness and was often assigned to sensitive missions.


• He also worked as a judge and administrator during the Prophet’s time and later under Caliph Umar (R.A).

Important Facts:

• Appointed in: 6th Hijri during Umrah journey


• Location: Madina


• Event: Treaty of Hudaibiya


• Role: Acting Governor of Madina

This appointment shows the careful planning and leadership of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). He ensured the protection and smooth running of Madina even when away. Muhammad bin Muslimah (R.A) played an important role in supporting the mission of Islam both in the battlefield and in governance.