The Madni period marked the establishment and rise of the Islamic community under the leadership of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). After the migration (Hijrah) from Makkah to Madinah in 622 CE, the Prophet spent the rest of his life guiding, teaching, and building the Muslim Ummah.

This period is not only essential due to the expansion of Islam but also because it introduced various societal, legal, and moral laws revealed in the Quran. Most of the long and detailed Surahs were revealed during this time.

Historically, the duration of the Madni period is calculated from the Prophet’s arrival in Madinah until his passing. Based on authentic historical records, this period lasted approximately 9 Years, 9 Months, 9 days.

During this time, several important events occurred:
- The formation of the first Islamic state.
- The revelation of rules concerning worship, fasting, zakat, and community matters.
- Major battles like Badr, Uhud, and Khandaq.

Understanding this timeline helps students of Islamic Studies grasp how Islam evolved into a complete way of life during the Prophet’s time in Madinah.