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1 ISLAMIC STUDIES MCQS

Who was the leader of the Quraish (pagans) in the Battle of Badr?

  • Abu Sufyan
  • Utba
  • Abu Jahl
  • None of These
Correct Answer: C. Abu Jahl

Detailed Explanation

Abu Jahl, whose real name was Amr ibn Hisham. He was the main commander and leader of the Quraish army during the Battle of Badr, the first major battle in Islamic history, which took place in 624 CE (2nd Hijri).


Abu Jahl was a fierce enemy of Islam and openly opposed Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). When news spread that the Muslims had set out to intercept the Quraysh caravan, he gathered a large army from Makkah to confront the Muslims, even after Abu Sufyan successfully escaped with the caravan.


Key facts:



  • Leader of Quraish in Badr: Abu Jahl

  • Real name: Amr ibn Hisham

  • Battle date: 17th Ramadan, 2 AH

  • Outcome: Muslims won despite being outnumbered


During the battle, Abu Jahl was killed by two young companions of the Prophet (PBUH), Muadh and Muawwidh, for his crimes against Muslims. His death was a major blow to the leadership of the Quraysh and marked a turning point in the early Islamic struggle.


This moment in history highlights the victory of truth over falsehood and the importance of steadfastness in the face of oppression.

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