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1 ISLAMIC STUDIES MCQS

At which Masjid was the first Muslim university established?

  • Masjid-e-Zarar
  • Masjid-e-Quba
  • Masjid-e-Hanafia
  • Masjid-e-Nabvi
Correct Answer: D. Masjid-e-Nabvi

Detailed Explanation

The first university in the Islamic world was established in Masjid-e-Nabvi, also known as the Prophet’s Mosque in Madinah. It was more than just a place of worship; it served as the earliest center of Islamic learning where Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) taught his companions about the Quran, Sunnah, and various sciences of life.

Masjid-e-Nabvi became a center for both religious and worldly education. The Suffah platform, located in the mosque, was dedicated to the education and accommodation of students known as Ashaab-e-Suffah. These companions spent their time learning directly from the Prophet (ﷺ), memorizing the Quran, and spreading Islamic teachings.



Because of its educational role, many scholars consider Masjid-e-Nabvi the foundation of the first Islamic university, setting the model for future institutions like Al-Qarawiyyin and Al-Azhar.



Important Facts:



  • First Muslim university: Masjid-e-Nabvi

  • Established by: Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ)

  • Famous students: Ashaab-e-Suffah (Companions)

  • Focus: Quran, Hadith, Shariah, and community leadership



In summary, the first center of structured Islamic learning, or the first Muslim university, was established at Masjid-e-Nabvi, highlighting its importance in the history of Islamic education.

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