At which Masjid was the first Muslim university established?

The first university in the Islamic world was established in Masjid-e-Nabvi, also known as the Prophet’s Mosque in Madinah. It was more than just a place of worship; it served as the earliest center of Islamic learning where Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) taught his companions about the Quran, Sunnah, and various sciences of life.

Masjid-e-Nabvi became a center for both religious and worldly education. The Suffah platform, located in the mosque, was dedicated to the education and accommodation of students known as Ashaab-e-Suffah. These companions spent their time learning directly from the Prophet (ﷺ), memorizing the Quran, and spreading Islamic teachings.

Because of its educational role, many scholars consider Masjid-e-Nabvi the foundation of the first Islamic university, setting the model for future institutions like Al-Qarawiyyin and Al-Azhar.

Important Facts:

• First Muslim university: Masjid-e-Nabvi


• Established by: Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ)


• Famous students: Ashaab-e-Suffah (Companions)


• Focus: Quran, Hadith, Shariah, and community leadership

In summary, the first center of structured Islamic learning, or the first Muslim university, was established at Masjid-e-Nabvi, highlighting its importance in the history of Islamic education.