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Eid-ul-Adha is one of the two major Islamic festivals, celebrated worldwide by Muslims. Its name in Arabic means the “Festival of Sacrifice”, reflecting the key event it commemorates: the willingness of Prophet Ibrahim (A.S) to obey Allah’s command to sacrifice his son, Isma’il (A.S). Allah, in His mercy, replaced Isma’il with a ram at the last moment, symbolizing divine compassion and obedience.
This festival is observed on the 10th day of the Islamic month of Dhul-Hijjah, during the time of Hajj, the annual pilgrimage to Makkah. Muslims around the world commemorate this event by performing Qurbani (sacrifice of an animal such as a sheep, goat, cow, or camel), following the tradition of Prophet Ibrahim (A.S).
Meaning: Festival of Sacrifice, reflecting devotion and submission to Allah.
Significance: Teaches Muslims about obedience, faith, and trust in Allah’s plan.
Rituals: Includes offering a Qurbani, distributing meat among family, relatives, and the poor.
Connection to Hajj: Eid-ul-Adha coincides with the annual pilgrimage rituals in Makkah.
Social Aspect: Strengthens bonds through charity, sharing, and communal prayers.
The festival also reminds Muslims that spiritual sacrifice—such as obeying Allah, helping others, and practicing piety—is as important as the physical act of sacrifice. It encourages generosity, empathy for the needy, and reflection on one’s own faith and devotion.
Thus, the literal and practical meaning of Eid-ul-Adha is the “Festival of Sacrifice”, making Option 2 the correct choice.
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