The correct answer is A. 1143. The Holy Qur'an was first translated into Latin in 1143 AD. This translation was prepared by the English scholar Robert of Ketton (Robertus Ketenensis) at the request of Peter the Venerable, the Abbot of... Read More
The correct answer is A. 1143. The Holy Qur'an was first translated into Latin in 1143 AD. This translation was prepared by the English scholar Robert of Ketton (Robertus Ketenensis) at the request of Peter the Venerable, the Abbot of Cluny in France.
The purpose of this Latin translation was to help European scholars understand the teachings of Islam. Although it was the first complete Latin translation of the Qur'an, many historians note that it was not always an accurate or unbiased rendering of the original Arabic text. It reflected the religious and intellectual environment of medieval Europe rather than serving as a faithful translation for Muslim readers.
The Qur'an was originally revealed in Arabic to Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) over a period of approximately 23 years. Muslims believe that the Arabic text is the authentic and unchanged word of Allah. For this reason, translations of the Qur'an are generally regarded as interpretations of its meanings rather than replacements for the original Arabic revelation.
Over the centuries, the Qur'an has been translated into hundreds of languages, including English, Urdu, Persian, Turkish, French, German, Spanish, and many others. These translations have helped millions of people around the world understand the message of Islam while preserving the original Arabic text for recitation and worship.
Therefore, Option A (1143) is the correct answer. This date marks an important milestone in the history of Qur'anic translations and the spread of knowledge about Islam in medieval Europe.
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