Zakat is the third pillar of Islam. It comes after Shahadah (faith) and Salah (prayer), and before Sawm (fasting) and Hajj (pilgrimage). These five pillars form the foundation of a Muslim’s belief and practice.
As the third pillar, Zakat shows the importance of social responsibility and caring for others in Islam. It is a financial act of worship that connects the individual with the community. Allah has made Zakat compulsory on all Muslims who meet the required amount of wealth.
Zakat teaches that wealth is a blessing from Allah and must be shared with those in need. It is not just charity, but a duty that purifies the wealth of the giver and supports the poor and helpless.
The Quran mentions Zakat many times, usually right after Salah, showing how closely the two are linked. The Prophet Muhammad (P.B.U.H) also emphasized its importance throughout his life and made sure it was implemented in Islamic society.
The five pillars of Islam guide a Muslim’s life in every way—spiritually, physically, and socially. Zakat, as the third pillar, is a major part of that guidance. It promotes balance, fairness, and support among Muslims.
By giving Zakat, a person shows obedience to Allah, helps reduce poverty, and increases love and unity in society. It also helps build discipline and reminds Muslims to be thankful and generous.
Understanding the order of the pillars helps Muslims know the priority of each act. Zakat being third means it comes right after the daily prayer, making it one of the most important actions in Islam after belief and worship.
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