The correct answer is the Yamuna river.
The Taj Mahal, one of the Seven Wonders of the World, is situated on the southern bank of the Yamuna River in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India. The river is not just a scenic backdrop;...
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The correct answer is the Yamuna river.
The Taj Mahal, one of the Seven Wonders of the World, is situated on the southern bank of the Yamuna River in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India. The river is not just a scenic backdrop; it was integral to the construction and preservation of the monument.
The Taj Mahal was built on a massive foundation of brick and stone supported by ebony wood piles. These wooden structures require a constant level of moisture to remain strong and prevent the foundation from becoming brittle. The proximity of the Yamuna River ensures that the water table remains high enough to keep these wooden piles moist.
Directly across the river from the Taj Mahal is the Mehtab Bagh (Moonlight Garden). Legend has it that Emperor Shah Jahan planned to build an identical "Black Taj Mahal" for himself on the opposite bank of the Yamuna, connected to the original by a silver bridge. While modern archaeology suggests Mehtab Bagh was actually designed as a viewing garden to see the Taj's reflection in the river, the story remains a popular myth.
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