What is the capital of Australia?

The correct answer is Canberra.Canberra is the capital city of the Commonwealth of Australia. Unlike many other national capitals that grew organically over centuries, Canberra was an entirely planned city, designed from scratch following a competition won by American architects... Read More

1 GENERAL KNOWLEDGE MCQS

What is the capital of Australia?

  • Brazil
  • Ottawa
  • Canberra
  • Berlin
Correct Answer: C. Canberra

Detailed Explanation

The correct answer is Canberra.Canberra is the capital city of the Commonwealth of Australia. Unlike many other national capitals that grew organically over centuries, Canberra was an entirely planned city, designed from scratch following a competition won by American architects Walter Burley Griffin and Marion Mahony Griffin.


Why Canberra?


The choice of Canberra as the capital was a historical compromise. During the federation of the Australian colonies in 1901, the two largest cities, Sydney and Melbourne, both wanted to be the capital. To resolve the dispute, a site was selected in the countryside of New South Wales, at least 100 miles from Sydney, resulting in the creation of the Australian Capital Territory (ACT).



  • The Bush Capital: Canberra is known for its integration with nature, featuring large areas of native vegetation and man-made Lake Burley Griffin at its center.

  • Political Center: It houses the Parliament House, the High Court, and numerous government departments and agencies.


Comparison of the Options:



  • Brazil: A country in South America, not a city. (Its capital is Brasília).

  • Ottawa: The capital city of Canada.

  • Canberra: The correct answer.

  • Berlin: The capital city of Germany.

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