The Minaret of Jam, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its intricate brickwork and Islamic architecture, is located in which country?

The Minaret of Jam, located in Afghanistan, is one of the world’s most extraordinary examples of Islamic architecture and a symbol of Afghanistan’s rich cultural heritage. Standing majestically in the remote Ghor Province, this 65-meter-tall minaret was built in the 12th century during the reign of the Ghurid Empire. It was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2002 for its outstanding artistic design and historical significance.

The Minaret of Jam is renowned for its intricate brickwork, glazed tiles, and detailed Kufic inscriptions that decorate its cylindrical structure. Crafted entirely from baked brick, it reflects the high level of architectural and artistic skill achieved by the Ghurid craftsmen. The tower’s surface is covered with verses from the Qur’an, geometric patterns, and elaborate calligraphy, symbolizing both religious devotion and the cultural sophistication of the Islamic world during that era.

Situated at the confluence of the Hari and Jam Rivers, the minaret is believed to have been part of the ancient city of Firozkoh (the Turquoise Mountain), which once served as the capital of the Ghurid dynasty. Despite centuries of neglect and isolation, the Minaret of Jam remains remarkably preserved, though it is listed as a World Heritage Site in Danger due to erosion and potential flooding.