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The Eiffel Tower, one of the most iconic landmarks in the world, had its main structural work completed in 1889. Located in Paris, France, the tower was designed by the French engineer Gustave Eiffel and built as the entrance arch for the 1889 Exposition Universelle (World’s Fair), which celebrated the 100th anniversary of the French Revolution. Construction of the Eiffel Tower began in January 1887 and took just over two years to complete. By March 1889, the main iron framework was finished, and the structure stood at a height of 300 meters (984 feet), making it the tallest man-made structure in the world at that time. The tower was officially opened to the public on March 31, 1889.
The construction involved over 18,000 individual iron parts and about 2.5 million rivets. At the time, many Parisians criticized the design, calling it unattractive and strange. However, over the years, the Eiffel Tower became a global symbol of France and a masterpiece of iron architecture.
Today, the Eiffel Tower attracts millions of visitors each year and remains an engineering marvel. It is regularly maintained and repainted every seven years to protect it from rust. The tower has also been upgraded over time with improved lighting, elevators, and facilities for visitors.
From a historical perspective, the Eiffel Tower’s completion in 1889 marked a significant achievement in engineering and architecture during the late 19th century. It showcased the capabilities of iron construction and symbolized modern industrial progress.
Key Points:
Completion Year: 1889
Location: Paris, France
Designer: Gustave Eiffel
Purpose: Built for the 1889 World’s Fair
Height (Original): 300 meters (984 feet)
Construction Start: January 1887
Material: Wrought iron with 2.5 million rivets
Current Status: Major tourist attraction and global cultural icon
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