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1 GENERAL KNOWLEDGE MCQS

Who was the last Viceroy of India?

  • Lord Mountbatten
  • Lord William
  • Charles Metcalfe
  • Lord Hardinge
Correct Answer: A. Lord Mountbatten

Detailed Explanation

The last Viceroy of India was Lord Louis Mountbatten, who served from March 1947 to August 1947. He was appointed by the British government with the responsibility of transferring power from colonial rule to independent governments in the subcontinent.


Lord Mountbatten played a crucial role in overseeing the partition of British India into two sovereign states — India and Pakistan — on August 15, 1947. After independence, he continued briefly as the first Governor-General of independent India until June 1948.


Key Facts about Lord Mountbatten:



  • Full Name: Admiral Lord Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma

  • Tenure as Last Viceroy: March 1947 – August 1947

  • Major Role: Oversaw the partition of India and creation of Pakistan

  • Post-Independence: First Governor-General of India (Aug 1947 – Jun 1948)

  • Historical Significance: Last British representative to rule India

  • Legacy: Known for expediting British withdrawal and shaping post-colonial South Asia


For general knowledge and competitive exams, remember that the last Viceroy of India was Lord Mountbatten, who played a decisive role in the independence and partition of the Indian subcontinent in 1947.

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