Dar es Salaam was former capital of__________?

The correct answer is Tanzania.Dar es Salaam served as the capital of Tanzania from its independence until 1974, when the government officially decided to move the capital to Dodoma. While Dodoma is now the official administrative capital, Dar es Salaam... Read More

1 GENERAL KNOWLEDGE MCQS

Dar es Salaam was former capital of__________?

  • Tanzania
  • Nepal
  • Albania
  • Egypt
Correct Answer: A. Tanzania

Detailed Explanation

The correct answer is Tanzania.Dar es Salaam served as the capital of Tanzania from its independence until 1974, when the government officially decided to move the capital to Dodoma. While Dodoma is now the official administrative capital, Dar es Salaam remains the country's largest city, most important port, and its primary commercial and economic engine.


Why the Capital Moved:


The decision to relocate the capital to Dodoma, situated in the center of the country, was driven by several factors:



  • Central Location: Dodoma is more geographically central, making the government more accessible to citizens in all regions of the country.

  • Decongestion: To reduce the extreme population pressure and traffic congestion in the coastal city of Dar es Salaam.

  • Development: To stimulate economic growth in the country's interior.


Dar es Salaam Today:


Despite the official status of Dodoma, Dar es Salaam still functions as the "de facto" capital for many.



  • Diplomatic Hub: Most foreign embassies and many government ministries are still located there.

  • Economic Gateway: It is one of the fastest-growing cities in the world and serves as a vital port for landlocked neighbors like Zambia, Rwanda, and Malawi.

  • Meaning of the Name: The name Dar es Salaam is Arabic for "Abode of Peace."


Comparison of the Options:



  • Tanzania: The correct answer. (Former capital: Dar es Salaam; Current capital: Dodoma).

  • Nepal: The capital is Kathmandu.

  • Albania: The capital is Tirana.

  • Egypt: The capital is Cairo.

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