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1 BIOLOGY MCQS

The Ibex is a wild alpine ________ found in the Himalayas.

  • Dog
  • Hen
  • Sheep
  • Goat
Correct Answer: D. Goat

Detailed Explanation

The Ibex is a wild alpine goat that inhabits mountainous regions, especially in the Himalayas. It belongs to the genus Capra, which includes goats adapted to rocky and high-altitude environments. The Ibex is known for its impressive curved horns, sturdy body, and excellent climbing abilities, which help it survive in rugged terrains where predators cannot easily reach.


Ibexes are herbivorous animals, feeding mainly on grasses, shrubs, and leaves. Their unique adaptations allow them to graze at high altitudes, often above 3,000 meters, where oxygen levels are low and vegetation is sparse. These animals are crucial to the ecosystem, helping maintain plant balance and serving as prey for large predators such as snow leopards and eagles.


There are several species of Ibex, including the Himalayan Ibex, Alpine Ibex, and Siberian Ibex, each adapted to their respective habitats. The Himalayan Ibex, specifically, is well-known for its agility on steep rocky cliffs, enabling it to escape predators and access food sources that other animals cannot reach.


It is important to distinguish the Ibex from other options listed:




  • Dog: Domesticated mammal, not adapted to high alpine habitats.




  • Hen: A bird, unrelated to goats or mountainous survival.




  • Sheep: While related to goats, sheep have different physical adaptations and horns.




Understanding the Ibex highlights concepts in animal biology, adaptation, and survival in extreme environments. Studying the Ibex teaches students about species diversity, alpine ecosystems, and the role of herbivores in mountainous habitats, making it a key example in wildlife biology.

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