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The cerebellum is the part of the brain that controls balance and precise movements. It is located at the back of the head, under the cerebrum.
The cerebellum helps in:
Keeping the body balanced when standing, walking, or running
Making movements smooth and accurate, like writing, playing sports, or picking up objects
Adjusting the body automatically for proper posture
Other brain parts have different jobs:
Cerebrum handles thinking, memory, and voluntary movements
Thalamus acts as a relay station for sensory signals
Medulla oblongata controls involuntary actions like heartbeat and breathing
The cerebellum works by receiving information from muscles, joints, and the inner ear, then coordinating movements so they are correct and balanced. If the cerebellum is damaged, it can cause clumsiness, poor balance, and tremors.
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