Section 49 of the PERA Act 2024 deals with:

Section 49 of the PERA Act 2024 specifically deals with the cognizance of offences by the enforcement authorities. This section outlines how and when enforcement officers or the competent authority can take official notice of offences committed under the Act. Cognizance is the first step in the legal process, allowing the authorities to initiate investigations, inquiries, or further action based on verified complaints or observed misconduct.

The provision ensures that offences are addressed systematically and lawfully, preventing arbitrary or delayed action. By defining the cognizance process, Section 49 empowers the enforcement system to act efficiently while maintaining legal standards. Officers cannot proceed without officially taking cognizance, which preserves fairness, transparency, and accountability within the PERA framework.

Understanding Section 49 helps officers and the public recognize how offences are formally acknowledged and processed under the PERA Act 2024. This strengthens the rule of law, procedural integrity, and effective enforcement across all stations.