What is the total length of the Line of Control (LoC) between Pakistan and India?

The total length of the Line of Control (LoC) between Pakistan and India is approximately 740 kilometers. The LoC serves as the military control line that divides Azad Jammu and Kashmir, which is administered by Pakistan, from Indian-occupied Jammu and Kashmir.

The origin of the Line of Control dates back to the first war between India and Pakistan in 1947–48 over the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir. The war ended with a United Nations-brokered ceasefire, which created a temporary boundary between the two sides. This was originally called the Ceasefire Line.

After the 1971 Indo-Pak war, the Simla Agreement was signed in 1972, which renamed the Ceasefire Line to the Line of Control. Though not recognized as an international border, the LoC functions as the practical dividing line between the territories controlled by the two countries.

Key points about the LoC length and features:
- Length: Around 740 kilometers (approximately 460 miles)
- Regions it passes through: Mountains, valleys, rivers, and forests
- Geographical stretch: From the northernmost part of Pakistan-administered Gilgit-Baltistan to southern Jammu region in India
- Military presence: Both India and Pakistan maintain a strong military presence along the LoC
- Frequent clashes: The region is often tense, with regular ceasefire violations and military engagements

Due to its strategic and sensitive nature, the LoC is heavily guarded and monitored. Civilians living near the LoC often face danger during border tensions. Despite several peace talks and agreements, the LoC remains a symbol of the ongoing conflict between Pakistan and India over the Kashmir issue.

Understanding the length and role of the LoC is important for students preparing for Pakistan Studies, Current Affairs, and General Knowledge exams.