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1 PAKISTAN STUDIES MCQS

Which Mughal Emperor built the famous monument “Bibi Ka Maqbara” in India?

  • Akbar
  • Jahangir
  • Azam Shah
  • Babar
Correct Answer: C. Azam Shah

Detailed Explanation

Bibi Ka Maqbara is a historic monument located in Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India. It was built by Prince Azam Shah, the son of the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb, in memory of his mother, Dilras Banu Begum. The monument was constructed between 1651 and 1661 and is often called the Taj Mahal of the Deccan because of its resemblance to the Taj Mahal in Agra.

Azam Shah was deeply inspired by the architectural beauty of the Taj Mahal, which was built by his grandfather Shah Jahan. Although Bibi Ka Maqbara was built on a smaller scale and with less expensive materials, it still reflects the elegance and symmetry of classic Mughal architecture.



The tomb stands as a symbol of a sons love and respect for his mother. It is surrounded by a beautiful garden, and the main structure is made of marble and plaster. Today, it is a popular tourist attraction and an important part of Indias Mughal heritage.



Important Facts:



  • Monument: Bibi Ka Maqbara

  • Location: Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India

  • Builder: Prince Azam Shah

  • In Memory Of: Dilras Banu Begum (Aurangzebs wife)

  • Built: Between 1651–1661

  • Nickname: Taj Mahal of the Deccan



In conclusion, Bibi Ka Maqbara was built by Azam Shah to honor his mother and remains a symbol of Mughal art and family devotion.

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