MCQ Detailed View

The first nuclear power plant of Pakistan, known as KANUPP (Karachi Nuclear Power Plant), was built in Karachi. It was established with Canadian assistance and started its operations in 1972. This power plant marked Pakistan’s entry into the peaceful use of nuclear technology for energy production.

KANUPP was designed as a CANDU-type reactor (Canada Deuterium Uranium), using natural uranium as fuel and heavy water as a moderator. Initially, it had a power generation capacity of 137 megawatts, making a significant contribution to Pakistan’s energy sector at that time. The establishment of this plant was an important step in diversifying Pakistan’s energy resources and reducing dependence on fossil fuels.

Key Facts about Pakistan’s First Nuclear Power Plant:

• Location: Karachi, Sindh


• Name: Karachi Nuclear Power Plant (KANUPP)


• Type: CANDU Reactor


• Fuel: Natural Uranium


• Capacity: 137 Megawatts


• Established: 1972


• Assistance: Built with Canadian support


• Significance: First step towards peaceful use of nuclear energy in Pakistan

The Karachi Nuclear Power Plant laid the foundation for Pakistan’s nuclear energy program, paving the way for future projects like Chashma Nuclear Power Plants and the expansion of nuclear energy for peaceful purposes.