MCQ Detailed View

The first constitution of Pakistan was officially enforced on 23rd March 1956. This was a historic day in the political development of the country. Before this, Pakistan was governed under the Government of India Act 1935, which was a colonial law created by the British for India.

After Pakistan gained independence in 1947, it became necessary to create a constitution that would reflect the values and needs of a free Islamic republic. It took several years of hard work and debate by the Constituent Assembly to prepare a new constitution. Finally, in 1956, Pakistan passed and implemented its first constitution, making the country officially a republic for the first time.

With this constitution, the title of the head of state changed from Governor-General to President, and Pakistan became known as the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. It also established a parliamentary form of government with a single National Assembly. This constitution was a major step towards building a proper legal and democratic system in the country.

Important Facts:

• Enforced On: 23rd March 1956


• Reason: To replace the Government of India Act 1935


• Declared Pakistan as: Islamic Republic of Pakistan


• System Introduced: Parliamentary system with a National Assembly


• Head of State: Governor-General was replaced by the President


• Significance: Marked the beginning of constitutional democracy in Pakistan

This date is also important because it falls on Pakistan Day, which marks the Lahore Resolution of 1940. Enforcing the constitution on this day made it even more meaningful for the nation. Although the 1956 Constitution was later replaced, it was Pakistan first major step toward becoming a democratic state with a proper legal framework.