MCQ Detailed View

The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation, commonly known as SAARC, was launched with the primary purpose of promoting regional cooperation among the countries of South Asia. It was officially established on 8th December 1985, during a summit held in Dhaka, Bangladesh.

The idea behind SAARC was to improve the living standards and economic conditions of people living in South Asia. The founding members believed that by working together, they could solve shared problems like poverty, illiteracy, poor healthcare, and low economic development. Instead of focusing on military or political power, SAARC aimed to build strong cooperation in areas such as trade, agriculture, education, science, health, and technology.

SAARC also focused on reducing mistrust between member countries by encouraging dialogue and joint activities. Though political differences exist between some countries, SAARC provides a neutral platform where members can discuss and plan development without pressure. It also organizes events such as SAARC summits, cultural programs, and sports festivals to build mutual understanding among people.

It is important to note that SAARC is not a military or political alliance like NATO. It does not interfere in internal matters or involve defense planning. Its goal is peaceful and people-centered cooperation to benefit the region as a whole.

Important Facts:

• Full Form: South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation


• Founded On: 8th December 1985


• Founding Members: Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan, Maldives


• Main Purpose: Regional cooperation in economic, social, and cultural areas


• Not Focused On: Military or political alliances


• Headquarters: Kathmandu, Nepal

In conclusion, the main purpose of the SAARC movement was to encourage regional cooperation and development among South Asian countries. It continues to work as a platform for unity and mutual progress in the region.