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1 PAKISTAN STUDIES MCQS

Who was the architect of Mazar-e-Iqbal (Tomb of Allama Iqbal) in Lahore?

  • Nawab Zainuddin
  • Nawab Faizuddin
  • Nawab Zain Yar Jang Bahadur
  • Nawab Faiz Yar Jang Bahadur
Correct Answer: C. Nawab Zain Yar Jang Bahadur

Detailed Explanation

The Mazar-e-Iqbal, also known as the Tomb of Allama Muhammad Iqbal, is located within the premises of the historic Badshahi Mosque in Lahore, Pakistan. The architect of this important monument was Nawab Zain Yar Jang Bahadur, a well-known architect from Hyderabad Deccan. He was chosen for his expertise in Islamic and Mughal architecture, which is reflected in the design of the tomb.


The construction of the mausoleum began in 1947 and was completed in 1951. It is built with red sandstone imported from Jaipur, India, and features marble inscriptions from famous poets of the world. The architecture combines elements of Mughal and Islamic styles, symbolizing the cultural and spiritual significance of Iqbal’s poetry and philosophy.


Key Facts about Mazar-e-Iqbal:



  • Architect: Nawab Zain Yar Jang Bahadur

  • Construction Started: 1947

  • Completed: 1951

  • Location: Near Badshahi Mosque, Lahore, Pakistan

  • Material Used: Red sandstone from Jaipur, marble for inscriptions

  • Architectural Style: Mughal and Islamic


Mazar-e-Iqbal is not only a resting place of Pakistan’s national poet but also a cultural landmark that attracts visitors from across the country and around the world, honoring the visionary thinker who inspired the idea of Pakistan.

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