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1 PAKISTAN STUDIES MCQS

Who was the first democratically elected President of Pakistan to complete a full 5-year term?

  • Nawaz Sharif
  • Asif Ali Zardari
  • Pervez Musharraf
  • Liaquat Ali Khan
Correct Answer: B. Asif Ali Zardari

Detailed Explanation

Asif Ali Zardari was the first democratically elected President of Pakistan to complete a full 5-year term in office. He served from September 9, 2008 to September 9, 2013. This was a significant moment in Pakistan political history, as many previous presidents, whether elected or military rulers, could not complete their full terms due to political instability, dismissals, coups, or resignations.

Asif Ali Zardari was elected after the assassination of his wife, Benazir Bhutto, in 2007. She was the former Prime Minister and chairperson of the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP). After her death, Zardari led the party and became its co-chairperson. Under his leadership, the PPP won the general elections of 2008, and he was elected president by the electoral college, which includes members of the National Assembly, Senate, and Provincial Assemblies.



During his presidency, Zardari faced many political, economic, and security challenges. However, he is credited with transferring several presidential powers to the parliament through the 18th Amendment. This move strengthened democracy and reduced the powers of the president, turning the role into a more ceremonial position, as envisioned in the Constitution of Pakistan.



Important Facts:



  • Name: Asif Ali Zardari

  • Term: September 9, 2008 – September 9, 2013

  • Party: Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP)

  • Historical Note: First democratic president to complete full term

  • Key Reform: Passed 18th Constitutional Amendment

  • Spouse: Benazir Bhutto



In conclusion, Asif Ali Zardari made history by completing his 5-year term as President, setting a precedent for democratic continuity in Pakistan.

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