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1 PAKISTAN STUDIES MCQS

Who was the first Chief Minister (CM) of Balochistan after it became a province in 1970?

  • Ataullah Mengal
  • Akbar Bugti
  • Nauroz Khan
  • Khair Bux Marri
Correct Answer: A. Ataullah Mengal

Detailed Explanation

The first Chief Minister of Balochistan after it officially became a province in 1970 was Sardar Ataullah Mengal. He was a well-known political leader and a strong advocate for the rights of the Baloch people. He belonged to the National Awami Party (NAP) and became the Chief Minister in 1972 when general elections were held.

Sardar Ataullah Mengal played a key role in raising the voice of the Baloch people on important issues like education, development, and autonomy. His government focused on improving the conditions in Balochistan, which was historically underdeveloped. However, his tenure was short-lived due to political differences with the federal government, and his government was dismissed in 1973 by then Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto.



Despite the dismissal of his government, Ataullah Mengal remains a respected figure in Balochistan’s political history. He laid the foundation for many political movements and inspired a generation of Baloch leaders. His leadership is remembered for bringing attention to the rights and identity of the Baloch people within the framework of Pakistan.



Important Facts:



  • Name: Sardar Ataullah Mengal

  • Position: First Chief Minister of Balochistan

  • Year: 1972

  • Party: National Awami Party (NAP)

  • Dismissed: 1973 by Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto

  • Legacy: Advocate of Baloch rights and provincial autonomy

  • Contribution: Brought national attention to Balochistan’s issues



In summary, Ataullah Mengal was the first Chief Minister of Balochistan after 1970, and his role was crucial in the early political development of the province.

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