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1PAKISTAN STUDIES MCQS
Who is known as the hero of the War of Independence in 1857?
Tipu Sultan
Bakht Khan
Sher Khan
Azam Khan
Correct Answer:
B. Bakht Khan
Detailed Explanation
Bakht Khan is widely known as the hero of the 1857 War of Independence, also called the First War of Independence or the Sepoy Mutiny. He played a major leadership role during the uprising against British colonial rule in India.
Bakht Khan was a former officer in the British East India Company's army and had served with distinction in the artillery division. When the revolt broke out in 1857, he joined the freedom fighters and led a large group of rebel soldiers from Bareilly to Delhi. His military experience and leadership skills made him one of the most trusted commanders among the rebels.
He was appointed as the Commander-in-Chief by the Mughal Emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar after he arrived in Delhi. His primary task was to organize the defense of Delhi and strengthen the rebel forces. Bakht Khan introduced a system of military discipline and attempted to centralize command under his leadership, although he faced opposition from other leaders and nobles.
Important facts about Bakht Khan:
- Role: Military commander and key leader of the 1857 revolt
- Background: Former artillery officer in the British army
- Contribution: Led thousands of troops to Delhi
- Appointed by: Mughal Emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar
- Known for: Organizing rebel military efforts in Delhi
Though the uprising was eventually crushed by the British, Bakht Khan's name remains a symbol of bravery and resistance. His contributions are honored in the history of the subcontinent, especially in Pakistan and India, as a courageous leader who fought for freedom.
In conclusion, Bakht Khan is recognized as the hero of the War of Independence in 1857 for his leadership, courage, and dedication to the cause of freedom.
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