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1 EVERYDAY SCIENCE MCQS

The planet of the solar system which has maximum number of moons is ?

  • Jupiter
  • Venus
  • Saturn
  • Uranus
Correct Answer: C. Saturn

Detailed Explanation

In our solar system, different planets have varying numbers of natural satellites or moons. The planet with the maximum number of moons is Saturn, based on the latest astronomical observations. As of 2023, astronomers have confirmed at least 83 officially recognized moons orbiting Saturn, with several more small moon candidates still under study.


Saturn’s large moon family includes:




  • Titan: The largest moon of Saturn and the second-largest in the solar system, even bigger than Mercury. Titan has a thick atmosphere and methane lakes.




  • Enceladus: Known for its icy surface and water vapor plumes, considered a possible location for microbial life.




  • Many smaller moons and moonlets forming part of Saturn’s complex ring system, which is made of ice and rocky particles.




Although Jupiter held the record for many years with 79 known moons, recent discoveries have shown Saturn surpassing Jupiter in moon count. Venus and Mercury have no natural moons, while Uranus has around 27 known moons, fewer than Jupiter or Saturn.


Moons form in different ways:




  • Some are captured asteroids or icy bodies from space.




  • Others are fragments from collisions or leftover material from planetary formation.




The large number of moons around Saturn is due to:




  • Its strong gravitational field, which easily captures objects.




  • The abundance of icy material in the outer solar system, forming moons and rings.




Other options explained:




  • Jupiter: Second-highest moon count after Saturn.




  • Venus: No moons.




  • Uranus: 27 moons, not the highest.




The correct answer is Option C: Saturn, because it currently holds the record for having the largest number of natural moons among all planets in our solar system.

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