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1 EVERYDAY SCIENCE MCQS

On ________ which date will the conjunction of Venus and Saturn occur?

  • January 20
  • January 22
  • January 23
  • January 24
Correct Answer: B. January 22

Detailed Explanation

A conjunction in astronomy occurs when two planets appear very close together in the sky from Earth's point of view. This happens because of their positions in their orbits aligning as seen from Earth. One of the most notable and beautiful conjunctions is between Venus and Saturn.


Venus is the brightest planet visible from Earth, often called the “morning star” or “evening star.” Saturn, while dimmer, is famous for its iconic rings and is easily visible with a small telescope. When these two planets align in the sky, they appear very close, almost like a single point of light, even though they are millions of kilometers apart in space.


The conjunction of Venus and Saturn typically occurs in January when their orbits bring them into alignment. The correct date for this specific event is January 22. On this date, observers on Earth can see both planets very close together shortly after sunset, depending on visibility and weather conditions.


Such celestial events are significant for amateur astronomers, sky watchers, and educators. They provide an excellent opportunity to study planetary motion, understand orbits, and appreciate the dynamic nature of our solar system.


The other dates—January 20, 23, and 24—may show the planets near each other, but the closest approach, or true conjunction, happens on January 22. Accurate observation requires checking local time zones and using star maps or astronomy apps.


In conclusion, the conjunction of Venus and Saturn occurs on January 22, making it a key event in observational astronomy and part of the natural sky phenomena studied in everyday science.

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