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1 EVERYDAY SCIENCE MCQS

The moon rotates on its axis in how many days?

  • 14.8 days
  • 17.5 days
  • 29.7 days
  • 27.3 days
Correct Answer: D. 27.3 days

Detailed Explanation

The Moon, Earth’s only natural satellite, spins on its axis just like Earth does. The time it takes for the Moon to complete one full rotation on its axis is about 27.3 days. This value is based on its sidereal rotation period, which is measured relative to distant stars.


An interesting fact about the Moon is that its rotation period is the same as its orbital period around Earth. The Moon takes about 27.3 days to revolve around Earth and exactly the same time to rotate once on its axis. This synchronization, known as tidal locking, is why we always see the same side of the Moon from Earth, while its far side remains hidden.


There are two commonly used measurements for the Moon’s motion:




  • Sidereal Month (27.3 days): The actual time it takes for the Moon to rotate on its axis relative to stars.




  • Synodic Month (29.5 days): The time between two identical lunar phases (for example, from full moon to full moon), affected by Earth's movement around the Sun.




Some people confuse these periods, but the correct answer to this question is 27.3 days. Other options such as 14.8 or 17.5 days are far from observed values, and 29.7 days refers to the lunar phase cycle, not the true rotation period.


Understanding the Moon’s rotation helps us learn more about how celestial bodies interact through gravity. Over billions of years, Earth's gravitational pull slowed the Moon’s spin until it matched its orbit. This concept is important in everyday science and astronomy, as it explains why the Moon always shows the same face and has a far side that can only be seen from space missions.

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