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The correct answer is Rainfall. A pluviometer, also known as a rain gauge, is a scientific instrument used to measure the amount of precipitation—mainly rain—that falls at a specific location over a period of time. It is one of the most essential tools in meteorology and hydrology for studying weather patterns, predicting floods, and managing water resources.
The basic design of a pluviometer includes a funnel that collects rainwater and channels it into a graduated container where the rainfall is measured in millimeters (mm) or inches. Some modern pluviometers are digital and automatically record rainfall data, sending it to weather stations for analysis. This helps meteorologists and environmental scientists track rainfall trends, understand local climates, and plan agricultural activities.
Pluviometers are not used to measure wind (measured by an anemometer) or the strength of plywood, nor do they measure any other unrelated parameters. By recording precise rainfall data, pluviometers contribute to accurate weather forecasting, flood prevention, and studying seasonal variations in rainfall. They also play a critical role in hydrological research, helping to determine water availability for reservoirs and irrigation systems.
Pluviometer = instrument to measure rainfall.
Measures precipitation in millimeters or inches.
Important for meteorology, agriculture, and hydrology.
Not used for measuring wind, material strength, or unrelated quantities.
Modern pluviometers can be manual or automatic, recording real-time rainfall data.
👉 Final Answer: A pluviometer measures Rainfall.
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