Which one of the following waves is used by a common TV remote control?

A TV remote control works by sending signals to the television to change channels, adjust volume, or power it on/off. These signals are usually sent as infrared (IR) waves, which are a type of electromagnetic wave.
Infrared waves have a wavelength... Read More

1 PHYSICS MCQS

Which one of the following waves is used by a common TV remote control?

  • Radio waves
  • Lasers
  • Infrared waves
  • Ultrasonic waves
Correct Answer: C. Infrared waves

Detailed Explanation

A TV remote control works by sending signals to the television to change channels, adjust volume, or power it on/off. These signals are usually sent as infrared (IR) waves, which are a type of electromagnetic wave.


Infrared waves have a wavelength slightly longer than visible light, so they are invisible to the human eye. When you press a button on the remote, it generates a specific pattern of infrared signals. The TV’s sensor detects these signals and performs the corresponding action.


Other waves are not used in TV remotes:




  • Radio waves are used in broadcasting and wireless communication but not in typical TV remotes.




  • Lasers are used in CD/DVD players and barcode scanners, not in TV remotes.




  • Ultrasonic waves are sound waves at very high frequencies, used in sonar and medical imaging.




Infrared waves are ideal for remote controls because:




  • They are safe and easy to generate




  • They can carry digital information




  • They work over short distances inside a room without interference




 In short, the infrared waves in a TV remote allow you to control your television efficiently. This is a fundamental concept in Physics, especially in electromagnetic waves and their applications.

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