Under the Elections Act, "Presiding Officer" means ______.

Under the Elections Act, "Presiding Officer" refers to an officer appointed to supervise polling at a polling station and also to conduct the counting of votes. This dual role is crucial in ensuring that the electoral process is conducted fairly and transparently. The Presiding Officer is responsible for overseeing the entire polling process, which includes managing the voting environment, ensuring compliance with electoral laws, and addressing any issues that may arise during voting. This oversight is essential for maintaining the integrity of the election process.

In addition to supervising polling, the Presiding Officer plays a vital role in the counting of votes. This responsibility involves not only counting the votes accurately but also ensuring that the counting process adheres to established procedures. The presence of a dedicated officer for both tasks is intended to enhance accountability and minimize the potential for electoral fraud or misconduct. By combining these duties, the Elections Act aims to streamline the electoral process and reinforce public confidence in the outcomes.

The significance of the role cannot be understated, as the Presiding Officer acts as a key figure in facilitating free and fair elections. Their responsibilities encompass a wide range of activities that are critical to the electoral framework, highlighting the importance of this position within the context of democratic governance. Understanding the definition and functions of the Presiding Officer is essential for anyone preparing for competitive exams that cover electoral laws and processes.