MCQ Detailed View

Section 16 of the Election Act 2017 clearly states that the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) must prepare and publish an Annual Report within 90 days after the end of every calendar year. This legal requirement is designed to ensure transparency, accountability, and public trust in the electoral process.

The annual report contains important details about the ECP’s activities, decisions, and performance over the year. It typically includes:

• Electoral activities: General elections, by-elections, re-polling events, and voter registration updates.


• Administrative functions: Key policy decisions, budget usage, staffing, and operational improvements.


• Challenges faced: Issues in logistics, legal frameworks, or political conditions during the year.


• Future recommendations: Suggestions for amendments in election laws or procedures to improve transparency and efficiency.

This requirement plays a critical role in Pakistan’s democratic system. By presenting this report to the President, Parliament, and the public, the ECP demonstrates its commitment to conducting free and fair elections. It also allows stakeholders to review the Commission’s performance, identify weaknesses, and suggest improvements.

The 90-day deadline ensures that the report is prepared while the events and activities of the year are still fresh and relevant. Timely reporting helps avoid delays that could reduce the value of the information and limits the risk of mismanagement or hidden issues. If the ECP fails to comply, it could raise concerns about transparency and adherence to law.

In summary, Section 16 of the Election Act 2017 strengthens democratic governance in Pakistan by making it compulsory for the Election Commission to publish its activities and challenges every year, within a strict legal timeframe.