MCQ Detailed View

The Secretariat of the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) is located in Islamabad, the capital city of Pakistan. This location is central to the ECP’s operations because Islamabad is the administrative and political hub of the country. Being in the capital allows the ECP to coordinate effectively with the Federal Government, the Parliament (Majlis-e-Shoora), and other national institutions.

The Secretariat serves as the main headquarters of the Election Commission, where the Chief Election Commissioner, Members of the Commission, and key administrative staff work. It is from here that important decisions, notifications, and policies related to elections are issued. All official correspondence, annual reports, and directives from the ECP originate from the Secretariat in Islamabad.

Functions of the Secretariat:

• Preparation and maintenance of electoral rolls for the entire country.


• Issuing notifications and schedules for general elections, by-elections, and local government elections.


• Supervision and coordination with Provincial Election Commissions and Regional Election Commissioners’ Offices.


• Ensuring that elections are held fairly, freely, and in accordance with the Constitution and the Election Act 2017.


• Monitoring political party compliance with election laws, including financial disclosures and code of conduct.

Being located in Islamabad also makes the Secretariat easily accessible to national media, international observers, and civil society organizations. This enhances transparency and public awareness about the election process.

The Election Act 2017 strengthens the powers of the ECP and outlines its responsibilities. The Secretariat plays a vital role in implementing these provisions, acting as the operational backbone of the Commission. Every decision, from voter registration drives to the announcement of final election results, passes through this central office.

Thus, knowing that the Secretariat is in Islamabad is not just about location — it reflects the central role this institution plays in safeguarding democracy in Pakistan.