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1 COMPUTER NETWORKING MCQS

What type of routing is based on pre-defined paths in routers?

  • Dynamic Routing
  • Static Routing
  • Distance Vector Routing
  • Link State Routing
Correct Answer: B. Static Routing

Detailed Explanation

Static Routing is a type of routing where paths are manually set up and configured in the router. These paths do not change unless the network administrator changes them.

In static routing, each route is added by hand, meaning the router follows a pre-defined route to send data. It does not adjust automatically if there is a network failure, which makes it suitable for small or stable networks.



Key features of Static Routing:



  • Routes are manually configured by a network administrator.

  • Best for small or less complex networks.

  • More secure and predictable, since routes do not change automatically.

  • No extra CPU or memory usage on the router, unlike dynamic routing.



Other options:



  • Dynamic Routing automatically updates routes based on network changes.

  • Distance Vector Routing and Link State Routing are types of dynamic routing protocols.



Conclusion: The correct answer is Static Routing because it uses fixed, manually defined paths in routers. It is simple, fast, and secure for small networks without frequent changes.

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