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1 COMPUTER NETWORKING MCQS

Which of the following device used at the Physical Layer?

  • Router
  • Switch
  • Hub
  • Firewall
Correct Answer: C. Hub

Detailed Explanation

The Physical Layer of the OSI model is responsible for sending raw bits over a physical medium like cables or fiber. It deals with the actual hardware and transmission of signals.

A Hub is a device that operates at the Physical Layer. It takes the incoming signal from one port and copies it to all other ports. It does not look at any data or make decisions about where to send it.



Main features of a hub:



  • Works with electrical signals, not data

  • Does not filter or process data

  • Broadcasts the signal to all connected devices

  • Simple and low-cost hardware



Because of these functions, hubs are considered Physical Layer devices. Other devices like routers and switches work at higher layers of the OSI model.

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