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1 INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS MCQS

Which of the following countries is not a member of SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation)?

  • Sri Lanka
  • Bhutan
  • Maldives
  • Myanmar
Correct Answer: D. Myanmar

Detailed Explanation

The country that is not a member of SAARC is Myanmar. The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) was established on 8 December 1985 in Dhaka, Bangladesh. It is a regional intergovernmental organization of South Asian nations aimed at promoting economic growth, social progress, and cultural development in the region.


Currently, SAARC has 8 member states:



  • Afghanistan (joined in 2007)

  • Bangladesh

  • Bhutan

  • India

  • Maldives

  • Nepal

  • Pakistan

  • Sri Lanka


Although Myanmar shares borders with South Asian countries, it is officially part of Southeast Asia and is a member of ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations), not SAARC.


Key Facts about SAARC:



  • Founded: 8 December 1985 in Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Headquarters: Kathmandu, Nepal

  • Official Members: 8 countries (Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka)

  • Main Goals: Regional cooperation, poverty alleviation, trade, culture, and peace

  • Observer Members: USA, EU, China, Japan, Iran, and others


Thus, the correct answer is Myanmar, as it is not a SAARC member.

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