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1 FINANCE MCQS

Annual cash dividends divided by annual earnings, or alternatively, dividends per share divided by earnings per share, are termed as:

  • Earnings per share ratio
  • Proposed dividend ratio
  • Dividend payout ratio
  • Expected dividend ratio
Correct Answer: C. Dividend payout ratio

Detailed Explanation

The dividend payout ratio measures the portion of earnings a company pays out as dividends to its shareholders. It is calculated either as annual cash dividends divided by annual earnings or dividends per share divided by earnings per share. This ratio is important for investors because it shows how much profit is being returned as dividends versus how much is retained for growth.

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