Who developed the first electronic computer?

John Vincent Atanasoff (J. V. Atanasoff) is widely credited, along with Clifford Berry, with developing the Atanasoff-Berry Computer (ABC), an early electronic digital computing machine. The ABC was developed during the late 1930s and early 1940s at Iowa State College,... Read More

1 BASIC COMPUTER MCQS

Who developed the first electronic computer?

  • J. V. Atanasoff
  • Bill Gates
  • Seymour Cray
  • Vinton Cerf
Correct Answer: A. J. V. Atanasoff

Detailed Explanation

John Vincent Atanasoff (J. V. Atanasoff) is widely credited, along with Clifford Berry, with developing the Atanasoff-Berry Computer (ABC), an early electronic digital computing machine. The ABC was developed during the late 1930s and early 1940s at Iowa State College, now known as Iowa State University. Therefore, Option A (J. V. Atanasoff) is the correct answer.


The Atanasoff-Berry Computer was significant because it used electronic vacuum tubes for computation and introduced important ideas used in later electronic digital computers. It used binary arithmetic and electronic switching rather than relying entirely on mechanical components. Although the ABC was designed for solving systems of linear equations and was not a general-purpose computer like modern computers, it played an important role in the development of electronic computing.


Key Points:



  • J. V. Atanasoff: Associated with the development of the Atanasoff-Berry Computer (ABC). 

  • Clifford Berry: Worked with Atanasoff on the ABC.

  • ABC: An early electronic digital computing machine.

  • Bill Gates: Co-founder of Microsoft.

  • Seymour Cray: Pioneer of supercomputing.

  • Vinton Cerf: Internet and TCP/IP pioneer.

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