What does HTTPS indicate in a website URL?

HTTPS stands for HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure. It is the secure version of HTTP, which is the protocol used to transfer data between a web browser and a website. The “S” in HTTPS stands for “Secure,” and it indicates that all data exchanged between the user and the website is encrypted using SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) or TLS (Transport Layer Security).

When a website uses HTTPS, it protects sensitive information such as login credentials, payment details, and personal data from being intercepted by hackers or unauthorized users. This is especially important for websites that involve online banking, e-commerce, or any kind of form submission.