What is a set of rules used to instruct a computer about the operations it should perform?

A programming language is a formal language consisting of rules, syntax, and instructions that allow programmers to tell a computer what operations to perform.
Programming languages provide a structured way to write instructions that computers can process. Programmers use them to... Read More

1 BASIC COMPUTER MCQS

What is a set of rules used to instruct a computer about the operations it should perform?

  • Procedural Language
  • Structural Language
  • natural Language
  • Programming Language
Correct Answer: D. Programming Language

Detailed Explanation

A programming language is a formal language consisting of rules, syntax, and instructions that allow programmers to tell a computer what operations to perform.


Programming languages provide a structured way to write instructions that computers can process. Programmers use them to create software, applications, websites, operating systems, games, and many other computer programs. Examples of programming languages include C, C++, Java, Python, and JavaScript.


Each programming language has its own syntax and rules. These rules determine how instructions, variables, operators, functions, and other elements must be written so that the program can be correctly interpreted or compiled.


A procedural language is a type of programming language that organizes instructions into procedures or routines, so it is more specific than the general term programming language. Natural language refers to languages used by humans, such as English or Urdu, rather than formal computer programming languages. Structures alone does not describe a language used to instruct computers.


Key Points:



  • Programming Language: A formal language used to give instructions to a computer. 

  • Has defined syntax and rules.

  • Used to develop software and applications.

  • Examples: C, C++, Java, Python, JavaScript.

  • Procedural language: A specific type of programming language.

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