Which term refers to electronic trespassing or criminal hacking?

Cracking refers to the unauthorized and illegal access to computer systems, software, or networks with malicious intent. It involves bypassing security measures to steal confidential information, damage systems, modify data, or gain unauthorized control over digital resources. Therefore, Option A... Read More

1 BASIC COMPUTER MCQS

Which term refers to electronic trespassing or criminal hacking?

  • Cracking
  • Jacking
  • Hacking
  • Spoofing
Correct Answer: A. Cracking

Detailed Explanation

Cracking refers to the unauthorized and illegal access to computer systems, software, or networks with malicious intent. It involves bypassing security measures to steal confidential information, damage systems, modify data, or gain unauthorized control over digital resources. Therefore, Option A (Cracking) is the correct answer.


Unlike ethical hacking, which is performed with permission to identify security weaknesses, cracking is a criminal activity. Individuals who perform cracking are known as crackers, and they may break software protection, remove license restrictions, steal sensitive information, or exploit system vulnerabilities for personal gain. Cracking is considered a form of cybercrime and is punishable under cyber security laws in many countries.


Key Points:



  • Cracking: Illegal and unauthorized access to computer systems or software. 

  • Purpose: Steal data, damage systems, bypass software protection, or exploit security vulnerabilities.

  • Cracker: A person who performs illegal hacking activities.

  • Spoofing: Impersonating a trusted source to deceive users.

  • Ethical Hacking: Authorized security testing, unlike cracking.

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